The largest lakes in Africa

A lake is a body of water surrounded by land. Lakes can support large populations and can also be great tourist spots. Africa is home to some of the world’s largest lakes. Let’s learn about them.

Largest lakes in Africa by area

1. Lake Victoria

LakeAreaCountries
Lake Victoria68,800 sq kmTanzania, Uganda, Kenya

Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa by surface area. It is a major source of the White Nile River, which is a tributary of the Nile River. Located in Tanzania, Uganda, and Kenya, Lake Victoria is also the third largest lake in the world by area after the Caspian Sea and Lake Superior.

Lake Victoria
Topography around Lake Victoria

2. Lake Tanganyika

LakeAreaCountries
Lake Tanganyika32,900 sq kmTanzania, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Burundi, Zambia

Lake Tanganyika is the second largest lake in Africa by area. The lake is very deep, approximately 1.5 km. Only lake Baikal in Russia is deeper than Lake Tanganyika.

Lake Tanganyika
Lake Tanganyika seen from space

3. Lake Malawi (Lake Nyasa)

LakeAreaCountries
Lake Tanganyika29,600 sq kmMalawi, Mozambique, Tanzania

Lake Malawi is the third largest lake in Africa by area. It is known for its extraordinary biodiversity, hosting more fish species than any other lake on Earth.

Lake Malawi
Lake Malawi

Largest lakes in Africa by area

  1. Lake Victoria (World rank: 3)
  2. Lake Tanganyika
  3. Lake Malawi
  4. Lake Turkana
  5. Lake Albert

Largest lakes in Africa by volume

  1. Lake Tanganyika (World rank: 3)
  2. Lake Malawi
  3. Lake Victoria
Largest lakes in Africa by area and volume
Largest lakes in Africa

Read more

Scroll to Top