Texas and Oklahoma – US states comparison | Texas vs Oklahoma

The following is a comparison between Texas and Oklahoma, two neighboring states in the Southern United States. Let’s read.

Texas and Oklahoma – US states comparison

Texas vs Oklahoma
Texas and Oklahoma on the US map

GDP

Texas has a larger economy and higher per capita income than Oklahoma. While both states are important contributors to the US economy, Texas has a far more diversified and globally influential economy, driven by industries such as energy, technology, manufacturing, finance, and trade.

BEA (2025)TexasOklahoma
GDP$2.9 trillion$274.4 billion
GDP rank in the US2nd32nd

Overview

  • Texas is more than 3.8 times larger in area than Oklahoma.
  • Texas is the second most populous state in the United States. Oklahoma has a much smaller population.
TexasOklahoma
Areaaround 268,600 square miles (695,660 sq km)around 69,900 square miles (181,040 sq km)
Area rank in the US2nd20th
Population 31.7 million (2025 estimate)4.1 million (2025 estimate)
Population rank in the US2nd28th
Capital CityAustinOklahoma City
Largest CityHoustonOklahoma City
NicknameThe Lone Star StateThe Sooner State
Became a state of the US29 December 184516 November, 1907
Houston, Texas
Houston, Texas
A view of Oklahoma City
Oklahoma City

Geography

TexasOklahoma
RegionSouthern United StatesSouthern United States
BordersOklahoma to the north; Arkansas to the northeast; Louisiana to the east; New Mexico to the west; and Mexico to the southColorado and Kansas to the north; Missouri and Arkansas to the east; Texas to the south; and New Mexico and Texas to the west
Highest natural pointGuadalupe Peak (8,751 ft/2,667 m)Black Mesa (4,973 ft/1,516 m)
International borderYes, around 1,250 mile international border with Mexico No
CoastlineYes, with the Gulf of America (Gulf of Mexico)No
Forest cover37% – 38%around 29%

Tourism

TexasOklahoma
Popular places to visitSan Antonio, Big Bend National Park, Austin, Houston, Dallas, South Padre Island, Galveston, etc.Oklahoma City, Tulsa, Norman, Broken Bow, Edmond, Wichita Mountains, etc.
Number of National Parks20
Number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites1 (San Antonio Missions)0

(Also read: California vs New York State โ€“ US states comparison)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Which river flows along the Texas-Oklahoma border?

Red River.

What is the largest city in Texas?

Houston.

What is the largest city in Oklahoma?

Oklahoma City.

What is the second largest city in Texas?

San Antonio.

What is the second largest city in Oklahoma?

Tulsa.

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