The following are 7 visual differences between the African and Asian elephants. Let’s read.
African vs Asian elephants- 7 visual differences
TRUNK
African elephants have two fingers at the end of the trunk, whereas Asian elephants have only one.
HEAD
African elephants have a more rounded head shape while Asian elephants have a twin-domed head.
BACK
African elephants have straighter or concave-shaped backs, whereas Asian elephants have convex-shaped backs.
EARS
African elephants have relatively larger ears. The contour of their ears roughly makes the map of Africa. Their large ears help them dissipate heat by working like a fan. Asian elephants, too, have large ears, but not as large as African elephants.
TUSKS
Both male and female African elephants have large tusks, whereas only male Asian elephants can have large tusks. Female Asian elephants may have barely visible tusks, known as tushes. Sometimes even male Asian elephants, especially in Sri Lanka, are not able to develop tusks due to a genetic disorder.
SKIN
The skin of Asian elephants is smoother than that of African elephants. African elephants have more wrinkled and grayish skin than Asian elephants.
SIZE
African bush elephants are the largest among all elephant species, followed by Asian elephants. Male African bush elephants are taller than 3 meters and can weigh more than 8 tonnes. African forest elephants are smaller than most Asian elephants but can still weigh more than 4 tonnes.
FAQs
Yes, every elephant species is classified as a threatened species.
Yes
Around 28,000 (estimated) (2023)
Read more