Top 10 largest US states by area/population

The United States of America is the third largest country in the world by area. The large area is divided into 50 states and 1 Federal district, Washington, D.C. The following are lists of the top 10 largest states in the US by area and population. Let’s read.

Top 10 largest states in the US by area

RankStateAreaCapital City
1Alaskaabout 665,400 square miles (1.72 million square kilometers)Juneau
2Texasabout 268,600 square miles (695,660 square kilometers)Austin
3Californiaabout 163,700 square miles (423,970 square kilometers)Sacramento
4Montanaabout 147,050 square miles (380,830 square kilometers)Helena
5New Mexicoabout 121,600 square miles (314,920 square kilometers)Santa Fe
6Arizonaabout 114,000 square miles (295,230 square kilometers)Phoenix
7Nevadaabout 110,600 square miles (286,380 square kilometers)Carson City
8Coloradoabout 104,100 square miles (269,600 square kilometers)Denver
9Oregonabout 98,400 square miles (254,800 square kilometers)Salem
10Wyomingabout 97,800 square miles (253,350 square kilometers)Cheyenne

Top 10 largest states in the US by population

RankStatePopulation (2023 estimate)Capital City
1Californiaaround 39 millionSacramento
2Texasaround 30.5 millionAustin
3Floridaaround 22.6 millionTallahassee
4New Yorkaround 19.6 millionAlbany
5Pennsylvaniaaround 13 millionHarrisburg
6Illinoisaround 12.6 millionSpringfield
7Ohioaround 11.8 millionColumbus
8Georgiaaround 11 millionAtlanta
9North Carolinaaround 10.8 millionRaleigh
10Michiganaround 10 millionLansing
US states basic information
US states basic information

(Also read: Top 10 largest cities in the US by population)

Top 10 most densely populated US states

RankStatePopulation density (2023 estimate)
1District of Columbiaaround 11,108 persons per square mile
2New Jerseyaround 1,263 persons per square mile
3Rhode Islandaround 1,060 persons per square mile
4Massachusettsaround 898 persons per square mile
5Connecticutaround 747 persons per square mile
6Marylandaround 636 persons per square mile
7Delawarearound 530 persons per square mile
8Floridaaround 421 persons per square mile
9New York Statearound 415 persons per square mile
10Pennsylvaniaaround 290 persons per square mile

Key points

  • Alaska is the largest state in the US by area. It has an area of about 665,000 square miles (1.7 million square kilometers). Alaska is larger than every European nation (not considering transcontinental nations).
  • California is the most populous state in the US. It has a population of about 39 million. Los Angeles is the largest city in California.
  • Texas is the largest state in the Contiguous US.
  • Hawaii and Alaska became states of the US in 1959. They were the last states to join the union.
  • Hawaii and Alaska are the two non-contiguous states.

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