Uttar Pradesh and Bihar are two densely populated states in India. The following is a comparison between these two states. Let’s read.
Uttar Pradesh vs Bihar – Indian states comparison
Which state is larger in area, Uttar Pradesh or Bihar?
Uttar Pradesh is much larger in area as compared with Bihar. It is nearly 2.6 times larger than Bihar.
- Area of Uttar Pradesh – around 243,290 square kilometers
- Area of Bihar – around 94,150 square kilometers
Which state has a larger population, Uttar Pradesh or Bihar?
Uttar Pradesh is the state with the largest population in India. Bihar ranks number 3 in terms of population.
- Population of Uttar Pradesh – around 20 Crores (2011 census)
- Population of Bihar – 10.41 Crores (2011 census)
Popular places to visit in Uttar Pradesh
Vrindavan, Varanasi, Taj Mahal, Prayagraj, Lucknow, Sarnath, Ayodhya, Fatehpur Sikri, Dudhwa National Park, etc.
- Tourism ranking (domestic) (2023) – 1st
- Tourism ranking (international) (2023) – 5th
Popular places to visit in Bihar
Bodh Gaya, Patna, Rajgir, Gaya, Nalanda, Vaishali, Munger, Valmiki National Park, Ghora Katora lake, etc.
Overview
| Uttar Pradesh | Bihar | |
|---|---|---|
| Area | around 243,290 square kilometers | around 94,150 square kilometers |
| Area rank | 4th | 12th |
| Population (2011 census) | around 20 Crores | 10.41 Crores |
| Population rank (2011 census) | 1st | 3rd |
| Capital City | Lucknow | Patna |
| Largest City | Lucknow | Patna |
| Statehood | 24 January 1950 | 26 January 1950 |
| Most spoken language | Hindi | Hindi and Bhojpuri |
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Geography
| Uttar Pradesh | Bihar | |
|---|---|---|
| Region | Northern India | Eastern India |
| Rivers | Ganga, Yamuna, Sharda, Ghaghara, Gomti, Chambal, Betwa, etc. | Ganga, Sone, Gandak, Koshi, Ghaghara, Punpun, Burhi Gandak, Bagmati, etc. |
| Longest river | Ganga | Ganga |
| Highest mountain peak | ​Amsot Peak | Someshwar |
| Forest cover (2021) | 6.15 % | 7.84 % |
| Major soil type | Alluvial soil | Alluvial soil |
| Largest district | Lakhimpur-Kheri | West Champaran |
| International border | Yes with Nepal | Yes with Nepal |
| Coastline | No | No |
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State symbols
| Uttar Pradesh | Bihar | |
|---|---|---|
| State animal | Barasingha | Gaur |
| State bird | Sarus crane | House Sparrow |
| State flower | Palash | Marigold |
| State tree | Ashoka | Peepal |
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