India and Russia – country comparison | India vs Russia

Russia is a transcontinental country in Asia and Eastern Europe. India is a densely populated country in southern Asia. The following is a comparison between India and Russia. Let’s read.

India vs Russia – country comparison

Which country is larger in area, India or Russia?

Russia is the largest country in the world by area. It has an area of around 17.1 million sq km. India is the seventh largest country with an area of around 3.3 million sq km. Russia is more than five times the size of India.

  • Area of India – around 3.3 million sq km
  • Area of Russia – around 17.1 million sq km

Which country has a larger population, India or Russia?

  • Population of India – 1.44 billion (2024 estimate)
  • Population of Russia – 144 million (2024 estimate)

India vs Russia GDP comparison

2023 IMFIndiaRussia
CurrencyIndian RupeeRussian Ruble
GDP (nominal)$3.57 trillion$2 trillion
GDP per capita$2.5 thousand$13.65 thousand
GDP (PPP)$13.34 trillion$5.18 trillion

Overview

IndiaRussia
Areaaround 3.3 million sq kmaround 17.1 million sq km
Area rank7th1st
Population1.44 billion (2024 estimate)144 million (2024 estimate)
Capital cityNew DelhiMoscow
Largest cityDelhiMoscow
Life expectancy at birth (UN/2023)7273.15
Most spoken languageHindiRussia
Largest Metropolitan areaNational Capital Region (NCR)Moscow metropolitan area
Most popular sportCricketFootball (Soccer)
Population density430-440 people per sq km (very high)9 people per sq km (very low)

Geographical features

IndiaRussia
ContinentAsiaTranscontinental (Asia and eastern Europe)
Highest mountainK2 (8,611 m/28,251 ft) (claimed); Kanchenjunga (8,586 m/28,169 ft) (otherwise)Mount Elbrus (5,642 m/18,510 ft)
Largest islandNorth AndamanSakhalin
Largest lakeVembanad LakeCaspian Sea (shared with multiple countries), Lake Baikal (entirely within Russia)
Major riversGanga, Brahmaputra, Teesta, Godavari, Krishna, Yamuna, Indus, etcVolga, Amur, Lena, Yenisei, Ob, Irtysh, etc
National animalTigerEurasian brown bear

(Also read: Brazil vs India | Brazil and India – country comparison)

Major international airports

India

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi (busiest)
  • Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport, Mumbai
  • Chennai International Airport, Chennai
  • Kempegowda International Airport, Bangalore
  • Cochin International Airport, Kochi

Russia

  • Sheremetyevo International Airport, Moscow (busiest)
  • Domodedovo International Airport, Moscow
  • Pulkovo Airport, St. Petersburg
  • Koltsovo Airport, Yekaterinburg
  • Tolmachevo Airport, Novosibirsk

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