Texas vs California vs New Mexico vs Arizona – US states comparison

The following is a comparison between four large states of the United States – Texas, California, New Mexico, and Arizona. These are the four states that have a border with Mexico. Let’s read.

Texas vs California vs New Mexico vs Arizona – US states comparison

Texas vs California vs New Mexico vs Arizona on the US map
California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas on the map
TexasCaliforniaNew MexicoArizona
Areaabout 268,600 square miles (695,660 square kilometers)about 163,700 square miles (423,970 square kilometers)about 121,600 square miles (314,920 square kilometers)about 114,000 square miles (295,230 square kilometers)
Area rank2nd3rd5th6th
Population (2022 estimate)around 30 millionaround 39 millionaround 2.1 millionaround 7.4 million
Highest natural pointGuadalupe Peak (8,751 ft/2,667 meters)Mount Whitney (14,505 ft/4,421 meters)Wheeler Peak (13,167 ft/4,013 meters)Humphreys Peak (12,637 ft/3,852 meters)
Capital cityAustinSacramentoSanta FePhoenix
Largest cityHoustonLos AngelesAlbuquerquePhoenix
Coastlinewith the Gulf of Mexicowith the Pacific OceanNo CoastlineNo Coastline
Popular places to visitCaddo Lake, Big Bend National Park, Cadillac Ranch, Caverns of Sonora, etcGolden Gate Bridge, Yosemite National Park, Hollywood, Walk of fame, etcWhite Sands National Park, Cerro Grande, Carlsbad Caverns National Park, etcGrand Canyon, Hoover Dam, Meteor Crater Natural Landmark, Saguaro National Park, etc
Number of National Parks2923
NicknameThe Lone Star StateThe Golden StateThe Land of EnchantmentThe Grand Canyon State
Became a state of the US29 December 18459 September 18506 January 191214 February 1912
Border length with Mexico1,241 miles (1,997.2 km) (longest)140.4 miles (226.0 km) (shortest)179.5 miles (288.9 km)372.5 miles (599.5 km)
Top 3 largest citiesHouston, San Antonio, and DallasLos Angeles, San Diego, and San JoseAlbuquerque, Las Cruces, and Rio RanchoPhoenix, Tucson, and Mesa
Bordering US statesNew Mexico, Oklahoma, Arkansan, and LouisianaArizona, Nevada, and OregonTexas, Arizona, Oklahoma, and ColoradoCalifornia, Nevada, Utah, and New Mexico
Texas vs California vs New Mexico vs Arizona comparison table

Frequently Asked Questions

Which US state has the longest international border with Mexico?

Texas

Is Texas the largest state in the US?

No, Alaska is the largest state in the US. Texas is the second largest state.

Is California larger than Texas?

No, Texas is a bigger state in terms of area. California has a larger population.

Which state has a longer coastline, California or Texas?

California has a longer coastline length.

Which state has a higher GDP, California or Texas?

California has the highest GDP in the United States.

Which state is bigger, Arizona or New Mexico?

New Mexico is bigger in terms of area than Arizona.


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