USA vs Brazil | USA and Brazil – country comparison

The United States of America and Brazil are two large countries in the Americas. These countries together cover 3.5-3.6 percent of the total Earth’s surface. The following is a comparison between USA and Brazil. Let’s read.

USA and Brazil – country comparison

Which country has a larger area, USA or Brazil?

The United States of America is roughly 1.15 times larger than Brazil. USA ranks 3rd and Brazil ranks 5th in terms of area in the world.

  • Area of USA – approximately 9.8 million sq km
  • Area of Brazil – approximately 8.5 million sq km

Which country has a larger population, USA or Brazil?

The United States has a larger population compared to Brazil.

  • USA population – 347.3 million (2025 estimate)
  • Brazil population – 212.8 million (2025 estimate)

GDP comparison

2024 (IMF)USABrazil
CurrencyUnited States DollarBrazilian Real
GDP (nominal)$29.18 trillion$2.17 trillion
GDP per capita$85.81 thousand$10.21 thousand
GDP (PPP)$29.18 trillion$4.73 trillion

Life

USABrazil
Life expectancy at birth (2023/UN)79.375.85
Human Development Index rank (2023)17th84th
Human Development Index value0.9380.786

Overview

USABrazil
Areaapproximately 9.8 million sq kmapproximately 8.5 million sq km
Population347.3 million (2025 estimate)212.8 million (2025 estimate)
Capital cityWashington, D.C.Brasília
Largest cityNew York CitySão Paulo
Most spoken languageEnglishPortuguese
Most popular sportAmerican footballFootball (Soccer)
Number of states50 states and a federal district Washington, D.C.26 states and one Federal District

Geography

USABrazil
RegionNorth AmericaSouth America
Highest mountainDenali/Mount McKinley (6,190 m/20,310 ft)Pico da Neblina (2,995 m/9,826 ft)
Largest lakeLake Superior (shared with Canada); Lake Michigan (entirely within United States)
Largest islandHawaii Island (10,430 sq km)Marajó (40,100 sq km)
Major riversMissouri, Mississippi, Yukon, Rio Grande, Arkansas, Colorado, etc.Amazon, Paraná, San Francisco, Araguaia, Tocantins, paraguay, etc.
Longest riverMissouri RiverAmazon River
Forest cover (2022)33.9%59.1%

(Also read: USA and Germany – country comparison | USA vs Germany)

National Symbols

USABrazil
National treeThe oakBrazilwood
National floral emblemRoseGolden trumpet tree
National birdBald eagleRufous-bellied thrush


Tourism

USABrazil
Places to visitNew York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, Yellowstone National Park, San Francisco, Yosemite National Park, Grand Canyon, etc.Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Manaus, Salvador, Brasília, Fortaleza, Florianópolis, etc.
International tourist arrivals (2024)72.4 million6.8 million
Number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites2624

(Also read: USA and Australia – country comparison | USA vs Australia)

Other

USABrazil
Second most spoken languageSpanish
Area rank in the Americas2nd3rd
Area rank in the world3rd5th

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