Physical geography

10 major mountain ranges in India | subranges | destinations

Mountain ranges make up a large part of India’s land area. There are the Himalayas in the north, the Western Ghats near the west coast, the Eastern Ghats near the east coast, and a bunch of local mountain ranges. This article discusses the major mountain ranges in India. The post will be long and informative. […]

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The highest peak in South India – Anamudi | other high peaks

Outside of the Himalayas the Western Ghats are the mountain range with the highest peaks in India. There are several peaks in Western ghats having elevations greater than 2,500 meters. All of these above 2,500 meters peaks are present in South India. Anamudi which has an elevation of 2,695 meters is the highest peak in

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Percentage of oxygen in the air | oxygen at high altitudes | Ozone

The percentage of oxygen in the air is 20.95%. It is the second most prevalent gas in the atmosphere. Nitrogen is the most prevalent gas and forms 78.08% of the atmosphere. The rest is other gases mainly Argon (0.9340%) and Carbon dioxide (0.0410%). Oxygen at high altitudes We have often heard from people that as

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The four seasons on Earth | Why the Earth has seasons?

Many people think summers occur when the earth is closer to the sun. This is not true. In fact, when there are summers in the Northern Hemisphere, the Southern Hemisphere experiences winter and vice-versa. So what causes the four seasons? Let’s read. The seasons on Earth (or any other planet) occur due to its axial

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Types of mountains | Fold mountains, Volcanic mountains, etc.

There are 4 main types of mountains/mountain ranges classified on the basis of the process of formation. Types of mountains Fold mountains These are the most common type of mountains. Nearly all the famous mountain ranges e.g. the Himalayas, the Alps are fold mountains. Fold mountains form when two tectonic plates collide along the convergent

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Types of rocks | Igneous, Sedimentary, Metamorphic

There are different types of rocks that form the Earth’s crust. On the basis of origin, these rocks can be classified as- Types of rocks 1. Igneous rocks Cooling and solidification of magma (molten material inside the Earth) form the igneous rocks. Igneous rocks have a crystalline structure and a non-layered appearance. These rocks do

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Types of clouds | Cirrus, Cirrocumulus, Cirrostratus, etc.

Clouds can make any scenery come alive. But have you ever wondered about the types of clouds? In this article, we will see what are the different types of clouds classified on the basis of altitude. A cloud is an accumulation of water droplets or ice crystals. Not all clouds bring precipitation. Some indicate weather

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